The Chronicles of Narnia:
The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

The four Pevensie children—Lucy, Edmund, Susan and Peter—have been evacuated from London during the Nazi bombing of that city in World War II. They end up living with an old professor on a rambling country estate far from the city and the war. But the professor's housekeeper, Mrs. Macready, is the original wet blanket, so the children must find ways to keep themselves amused without falling afoul of her stern gaze.

C.S. Lewis' classic children's tale has finally made it to the big screen in a way that captures the novel's breadth and splendor. When Lucy climbs into a huge wardrobe while playing hide and seek, the furs give way to firs, and she finds herself in a snow-covered land called Narnia. Soon all the Pevensie children enter this magical world where it is always winter but never Christmas.

The White Witch responsible for 100 years of cold knows full well that an ancient prophecy says two sons of Adam and two daughters of Eve will come to challenge her curse. So she immediately sets out to kill the children. She's unwittingly helped by Edmund, who through his own selfishness and foolish pride quickly falls under her spell.

Chases. Fights. Battles. Beavers! A lion named Aslan who becomes a picture of Jesus. And the love that binds four siblings together. These are just a few of the reasons the land of Narnia is so loved by so many.

This story is chock-a-block with positive lessons about loyalty, courage, selflessness and sacrifice. Peter and Susan look after each other and their younger brother and sister. Reluctant to assume leadership at first, Peter takes charge of the army of light determined to defeat the White Witch. He steps up as the eldest and, among other things, puts himself between his siblings and a pack of ravenous wolves.

Indeed, many of the mythological beings and talking animals of Narnia put themselves in harm's way to help the children fight against the forces of darkness. At great personal risk, Mr. and Mrs. Beaver offer their humble home to the Pevensies and later lead them through tunnels and woods to keep ahead of the wolves. Lucy's newfound faun friend, Mr. Tumnus, overcomes the temptation to try to gain favor with the White Witch, and he pays dearly for doing the right thing. A fox offers himself as a sacrifice to help the children escape the clutches of the White Witch. Then, in an act that forms the core of the story, Aslan becomes the ultimate sacrifice to pay the penalty for Edmund's treachery. (Edmund's siding with the White Witch is used to good effect as this tale tells us about our own propensity to stray off the straight-and-narrow.)

When bickering gets the best of the children, the professor gently chides them, saying, "You're a family. You should start acting like one." Peter and Susan reprimand Edmund and demand that he apologize when he plays a cruel trick on Lucy. Lucy, for her part, is quick to forgive.

It is in the spiritual realm that The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe displays its greatest positivity. C.S. Lewis intended Aslan to serve as a Christ figure and for the events that surround him to serve as an allegory for Christ's suffering, death and resurrection. This film fully embraces those allusions.

A primer on Narnian allegory: Aslan serves the Emperor Beyond the Sea (God the Father) and yet is also creator of Narnia (compare Colossians 1:16). Even though Aslan clearly has power over the White Witch, he chooses to work through human beings to accomplish his will to free Narnia. And he offers his own innocent blood to pay for Edmund's sin (Romans 5:8). His "Gethsemane" is a forest glade. His "disciples" are Susan and Lucy. As he is led to the Stone Table to be killed, he is mocked and humiliated by the White Witch's evil cohort yet does not protest or fight back (read Isaiah 53:4-7 and the gospel accounts of Christ's scourging and crucifixion). Most important, he rises from the dead and the atonement is complete (Colossians 1:13-14). Aslan tells Edmund's siblings not to bring up their brother's betrayal again: "What's done is done," he explains (Psalm 103:12; 2 Corinthians 5:17 and Hebrews 10:17). As he presents Edmund to the court at the castle Cair Paravel, he calls him "Edmund the Just" (see Romans 5:19).

Christin Ditchfield, author of A Family Guide to Narnia, offers other biblical parallels. "All of Narnia awaits deliverance from the dominion of the White Witch," she writes. "The land itself longs to be free from captivity (Romans 8:19-21). According to the Deep Magic (or law) on which Narnia was founded, Edmund must pay the penalty for his treachery with his life (Romans 6:23 and Hebrews 9:22). Aslan is the only hope for Narnia and for Edmund. It is only Aslan, the one who created Narnia, who can now deliver it from the power of the White Witch (1 John 3:8)."

Also, it should be noted that the White Witch is a usurper and pretender to the throne who has temporary control of Narnia until Aslan returns (Ephesians 2:2). She has magic powers to turn living things to stone and uses a potion to conjure hot chocolate and Turkish delight (an ultra-sweet dessert) for Edmund. Her subtle lies to Edmund are a good illustration of James 1:14-15.